Sean 2008-12-03
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I really liked this book. I do not buy any of Dr. Collins' arguments for God, but I really appreciated the depth of his understanding of evolution. This book is much better than Dawkins' The God Delusion for promoting science to people of faith. I have friends who do not believe in evolution because they feel it contradicts their understanding of Christianity. This is a book I would heartily recommend to them to help them better understand the fact of evolution without offending their religious convictions. Dr. Collins' "evidence" for the existence of God was clearly lacking and most of his arguments stem from C.S. Lewis (thus I am about to read Mere Christianity to better understand this perspective). He points to the moral law and the longing for God as evidence of God's existence. Evolution accounts for a moral law and can be observed in some form in nonhuman primates (for example, reciprocity). The longing for God does not mean that God is real; I long for my grandfather to still be alive, but this does not make him alive. Also, the longing for God being evident in every culture does not adequately address the fact of polytheism and other forms of faith that do not include the Christian conception of God, and also neglects Buddhism, which is transcendent but nontheistic. Dr. Collins' conception of God is much grander than the Bible's as it has been informed by science. But because there are still mysteries as to the beginning of the universe and the origin of life this means that the Christian conception of God is accurate seems to be lacking as an argument. Dr. Collins like people of faith in centuries past still believes that humans are part of the grand scheme and purpose of the universe and relates to facts of life as lessons from a loving God. For example, Dr. Collins relates how his daughter was raped. Collins' response to this was to believe that he was being taught by God that he could not protect his daughter. This to me seems like the early Christians believing that they are the center of the universe and everything that happens is to do with them. How Collins can believe in a loving and all-powerful God that allows his daughter to be raped is beyond me. I recognize that this belief helped him in this situation and I think it is good that he wants to forgive the perpetrator. However, this does not mean that God exists. Dr. Collins recognizes that the universe began 13.7 billion years ago and that life evolved, without God intervening, over millions of years. Dr. Collins then states that when humans came to be they were gifted with an immortal soul. It just seems unlikely and unparsimonious to assume this as a fact. I believe Dr. Collins has emotional reasons for believing in God, but this does not mean that God exists. To the extent that this belief creates better human beings, I am all for it. I think Jesus was an extraordinary moral teacher and people following his ethical example can only be a good thing. But it just seems more likely that God does not exist as conceived by religions. There is no Zeus, and likewise there is no Yahweh. It is important to remember the actual context of the Old Testament and God's behavior and come to realize that this God does not exist just as all of the other gods do not exist. And if he did exist, he wouldn't be worthy of worship in my opinion. Dr. Collins argues elegantly against the "God of the gaps" in evolutionary theory, but I feel he still appeals to this God in other areas such as the beginning of the universe. There is something we don't understand, so God must have done it. There is something to the argument, however to make the leap that the universe is so complex it must have been created by a god does not mean this is the Christian God. Why not Brahman or Aten? There are just too many leaps of faith to be considered evidence as the subtitle of the book suggests. That said, if one is to believe in God, surely this is the way to go about it, with a clear understanding of science and a realistic view of the natural world. Collins has a magnificent balance in his view that I admire, though I must confess that even though Collins considers it the most irrational position, I remain an atheist. Dr. Collins believes that Jesus rose from the dead and other similar myths. Certainly Dr. Collins recognizes myth when it comes from other cultures, but to ignore this in one's own culture to me seems irrational. Thank you for reading.